What is the difference between lice and nits




















Less reliable signs of head lice include: small white eggs or nits egg cases in the hair behind the ears or at back of the neck an itchy scalp a rash on the back of the neck feeling as though something is moving in the hair How to get rid of head lice and nits Treatments to get rid of head lice are available to buy from pharmacies, supermarkets and online. The main treatments are: lotions or sprays that kill head lice — these can be very effective, but some aren't suitable for pregnant or breastfeeding women, or for children under 2 removing head lice with a specially designed comb — this is suitable for everyone and relatively inexpensive, but needs to be repeated several times and can take a long time to do thoroughly.

Pharmacy First Scotland: Head lice and nits treatment from your pharmacy If you have head lice and nits you can get advice and treatment directly from a pharmacy. Find your local pharmacy on Scotland's Service Directory. Make sure you carefully follow the instructions that come with the treatment you choose.

How you get head lice Head lice are spread by direct head to head contact. Head lice: can't fly, jump or swim are very unlikely to be spread by objects such as hats, combs and pillows don't have a preference for dirty, clean, short or long hair only affect people and can't be caught from animals Once detached from the hair, head lice will usually die within hours.

Preventing head lice It's very difficult to prevent head lice. Diagnosing head lice and nits The only way to be certain that you or your child has head lice is to find a live louse.

Wet detection combing To use the wet detection method: Wash the hair with ordinary shampoo and apply plenty of conditioner Use an ordinary, wide-toothed comb to straighten and untangle the hair Once the comb moves freely through the hair without dragging, switch to the louse detection comb Make sure the teeth of the comb slot into the hair at the roots, with the edge of the teeth lightly touching the scalp Draw the comb down from the roots to the ends of the hair with every stroke, and check the comb for lice each time — remove lice by wiping the comb with tissue paper or rinsing it Work through the hair, section by section, so that the whole head of hair is combed through Do this at least twice to help ensure you haven't missed any areas and continue until you find no more lice If you find head lice, you should check the rest of your family.

Dry detection combing To use the dry detection method: Use an ordinary, wide-toothed comb to straighten and untangle the hair Once the comb moves freely through the hair without dragging, switch to the louse detection comb Make sure the teeth of the comb slot into the hair at the roots, with the edge of the teeth lightly touching the scalp Draw the comb down from the crown to the ends of the hair with every stroke Look for lice as the comb is drawn through the hair.

If you see a louse, trap it against the face of the comb with your thumb to stop if being repelled by static electricity Comb each section of hair 3 or 4 times before moving on to the next section, until the whole head has been combed through If you find head lice, you should check the rest of your family.

Treating head lice and nits Treatments to get rid of head lice are available to buy from pharmacies, supermarkets and online. The main treatments are: Lotions and sprays Wet combing Everyone with head lice in your household should be treated on the same day. Wet combing Wet combing involves removing head lice with a special fine-toothed comb.

Wash the hair with ordinary shampoo and apply plenty of conditioner Use an ordinary, wide-toothed comb to straighten and untangle the hair Once the comb moves freely through the hair without dragging, switch to the louse detection comb Make sure the teeth of the comb slot into the hair at the roots, with the edge of the teeth lightly touching the scalp Draw the comb down from the roots to the ends of the hair with every stroke, and check the comb for lice each time — remove lice by wiping the comb with tissue paper or rinsing it Work through the hair, section by section, so that the whole head of hair is combed through Do this at least twice to help ensure you haven't missed any areas, until no more lice are found Repeat this procedure on days 5, 9 and Tweet Click here to share this page on Twitter This will open a new window.

Print Click here to print this page This will open your print options in a new window. Source: NHS 24 - Opens in new browser window. Last updated:. How can we improve this page? Email Address e. Message Maximum of characters.

Send feedback. Also on NHS inform. Nits are sticky, too sticky to simply fall or be moved during regular combing and brushing. It takes the strength and pressure of a high-grade nit comb to get these out. In case of darker hair, nits may be easier to spot than lice.

However, people have been known to misidentifying nits as dandruff. These specked particulates are not dissimilar in appearance to dandruff, and if you want to be sure which is which, simply try and shake them off. Dandruff will detach and fly off your hair.

Nits will stay put. In short, nits are tough, hard to budge, and very resilient. You can get rid of both lice and nits and not have to upend bottle of chemicals over your head. This nit comb has spiral micro-grooved teeth to ensure the tiniest nits are not left behind. Lice treatment typically involves over-the-counter topical treatments that contain pest-killing permethrin or pyrethrins, Dr. They should be able to diagnose you quickly and get you on the proper treatment plan right away.

Like what you just read? Go here to subscribe. Weight Loss. Type keyword s to search. Today's Top Stories. Ab Exercises for a Stronger Core. Tharakorn Getty Images. DeVil79 Getty Images. Dandruff causes flaking directly on the scalp. Lice attach firmly to hair shafts. Srisakorn Getty Images. Nizoral amazon.



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